Abstract: The Mecanum wheel car (MWC) is increasingly becoming the mainstream automated guided vehicle (AGV) in factory automation, replacing traditional transport vehicles due to its flexibility and ...

Abstract: In the sound localization system with the Time Difference of Arrival, due to the complex array structure and the numerous sensors, etc., the localization accuracy of single-array targets ...

Computers close computerA device that processes information by following a set of rules called a program. and digital devices work by storing and processing information. If information has been ...

Introduction: This study presents a modified version of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) using an all-optical computational update mechanism. The primary innovation and objective of this ...