Abstract: Deep neural networks yield desirable performance in text, image, and speech classification. However, these networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples. An adversarial example is a sample ...

Matt Webber is an experienced personal finance writer, researcher, and editor. He has published widely on personal finance, marketing, and the impact of technology on contemporary arts and culture.

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a method for defending against audio adversarial examples that operates by applying audio style transfer learning. The proposed method has the effect of maintaining ...

A new study by Shanghai Jiao Tong University and SII Generative AI Research Lab (GAIR) shows that training large language models (LLMs) for complex, autonomous tasks does not require massive datasets.

The blue dimension of WAC focuses on operational simplicity, cost-efficiency, and time-efficiency, complementing green analytical chemistry. BAGI evaluates method practicality using 10 criteria, ...

For decades, the government has placed restrictions on the use of the cash method of accounting. One of the reasons was that the cash method was used by some “tax shelters” to provide investors with ...

DCF model estimates stock value by discounting expected future cash flows to present value. Using multiple valuation methods with DCF can enhance accuracy in stock evaluations. DCF's effectiveness is ...

The acquisition method records company buyouts, merging assets and liabilities. It includes all costs incurred, integrating them into financial statements. Investors analyze these reports to assess ...