Abstract: The substrate routing in high-density packaging boards is the physical connection foundation for various components. Optimizing substrate routing methods and technologies significantly ...

first learning of human drivers, which then 'mutate` to CAVs, are trained to optimize routing policies with the implemented algorithm. When the training is finished, it uses raw results to compute a ...

Abstract: The distance vector hop algorithm is commonly used for sensor node localization. However, its high localization accuracy error and stability issues make it ...