PCA and K-means clustering applied to Raman and PL imaging reveal structural defects in silicon wafers, enhancing understanding of optoelectronic performance.
Abstract: As a dimensionality reduction method, local preserving projection (LPP) performs well in many high-dimensional data tasks, but there are some limitations in dimensionality reduction of ...
Abstract: The swift evolution of artificial intelligence and big data has dramatically increased data volume and computational complexity, thereby considerably escalating data storage and processing ...