Abstract: This paper presents a novel scalable multilevel power factor correction (PFC) rectifier topology, termed the multilevel topology based on the full binary tree (MT-FBT). Through the ...

Abstract: For increasingly complex real-world optimization problems, a large number of researches have shown that differential evolution (DE) is an effective problem-solving algorithm. Despite its ...

ABSTRACT: In combinatorics, permutations are important objects with many operations. In this paper, we define a coupling product on permutations and prove that the space spanned by permutations is a ...

Merkle trees, also known as hash trees or binary hash trees, are tree-like data structures used in computer science. They are named after their inventor, Ralph Merkle, who proposed the concept in 1979 ...

// height(’12’) = max(height(‘8′), height(’18’)) + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2 The idea is, if we take a closer look at the depth first traversal, we can notice that ...

// height(’12’) = max(height(‘8′), height(’18’)) + 1 = 1 + 1 = 2 // because recursively:..... // height(‘8’) = max(height(‘5′), height(’11 ...