Five years ago, mathematicians Dawei Chen and Quentin Gendron were trying to untangle a difficult area of algebraic geometry involving differentials, elements of calculus used to measure distance ...

ABSTRACT: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) remains one of the most aggressive brain malignancies, with a median survival of less than 15 months. This study advances glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) survival ...

Inverse electromagnetic (EM) modeling plays a pivotal role in subsurface exploration, enabling the characterization of the Earth’s electrical properties for various applications, including resource ...

Abstract: In recent years, the ascendance of diffusion modeling as a state-of-the-art generative modeling approach has spurred significant interest in their use as priors in Bayesian inverse problems.

Solving life's great mysteries often requires detective work, using observed outcomes to determine their cause. For instance, nuclear physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Thomas Jefferson ...

Bayesian statistics remain popular for addressing inverse problems, whereby quantities of interest are determined from their noisy and indirect observations. Bayes’ theorem forms the foundation of ...

Inverse pityriasis rosea usually causes a rash on the armpits, groin, neck, or face. The rash may clear up on its own, and medications such as antihistamines can help with itching. Inverse pityriasis ...

Inverse problems are ubiquitous in physics. In high-energy physics inverse problems appear in the determination of Parton Distribution Functions, and in the extraction of spectral densities from ...

Traveling recently on the London Tube and on the city’s double-decker buses, I wondered, as I have many times before, why New York City can’t have a comparable public transit system: safe, clean ...