Abstract: This letter aims to overcome the challenges faced by physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in metal structure design. Taking the design of horn antennas as an example, we propose ...

Abstract: According to the terrain characteristics of embedded pipes such as ventilation pipes and underground water pipes, combined with the movement characteristics of spiral and snake in complex ...

Moreover, we discuss strategies for metadata selection and human evaluation to ensure the quality and effectiveness of ITDs. By integrating these elements, this tutorial provides a structured ...