Various theories exist regarding the mechanisms of stiff shoulder (SS). Potential etiological factors are adhesive capsulitis, [1] decreased capsular volume, [2,3] capsular contractions, [4] rotator ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Although arthroscopic capsular release is a known treatment for shoulder stiffness, posterior extended capsular ...

Posterior shoulder dislocation occurs when the top of the upper arm bone, known as the humerus, moves backward out of its socket. This causes pain, muscle spasms, and a limited range of motion. The ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . BOSTON — Independent risk factors found among patients with posterior labral tears who developed symptomatic ...